Kisite-Mpunguti

National Reserves in Kwale

Kisite-Mpunguti Marine National Park & Reserve

Granted that there is no wildlife supported on any of the waterless coral islands of Kisite-Mpunguti, callers to the area can enjoy amazing, uninterrupted views of the Indian Ocean as well as take part various activities at the variegated coral gardens. The 39 km2 Kisite-Mpunguti Marine Park and Reserve, comprised of 28 km2 Kisite Marine Park and 11 km2 Mpunguti Marine Reserve, was established to protect the scenic islands and surrounding habitats that harbours a prolific variety of endemic marine life and breeding migratory birds. The marine park was created at Kisite in 1973, and soon after, in 1976, the boundaries were revised and re-demarcated.

A profusion of 250 marine species, including triggerfish, moray eels, angelfish, butterflyfish, groupers, parrotfish, wrasses, scorpionfish, pufferfish, damselfish, rays, and snappers, have been recorded at the park. This diversity makes Kisite-Mpunguti one of the top-rated snorkeling destination in South Coast, its shallow water allowing for people of all ages to enjoy the underwater magic. What’s more, nearly 70 resident dolphins, including bottlenose and humpback dolphins, with another 140 catalogued individuals, are hardly shy and somewhat accustomed to their human visitors. Green sea turtles and hawksbill turtles are also usually seen.

In 1978, Mpunguti was gazetted as a marine national reserve, following disputes over the loss of native fishing ground caused by the marine park under the aegis of Kenya Wildlife Service. Today, its biosphere covers the four separate islands of Mpunguti ya Juu, Mpunguti ya Chini, Kisite and Mako Kokwe as well as the interim surrounding coastal areas. Kisite Island, the primary interest for visitors, features a lovely exposed sand bar and the engulfing pellucid waters offer perhaps the most rewarding of snorkeling sites. It is open daily from 8:30 am to 6:00 pm, reachable by boat from Shimoni or Wasini. Charges in Kes: Citizen Adult 100, Child 100; Non Resident Adult 100, Child 199; and Non-Resident Adult USD 20, Child USD 10.


Kenya certainly has enormous touring resources. There are no less than sixty national narks, reserves and game sanctuaries, covering approximately 11% of the land surface. Each of these diverse and stunning national parks and reserves offers unique wildlife experiences and unique, breathtaking landscapes.


Located along the Kenyan coast, and a hub renowned for its pristine beaches, rich cultural heritage, and breathtaking landscapes, Kwale County uniquely combines two of Kenya’s unsurpassed offerings – beach and safari. Kwale County is also a melting pot of coastal traditions, modern development, farming and trade to boot.

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Kwale has monsoon type of climate marked by hot and dry weather from January to May and cooler temperatures from June to August. Average annual temperatures ranges between 24oC and 30oC.

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