Ngaya Forest

Forest Reserves in Meru

Ngaya Forest: An Indigenous Equatorial Forest

Situated between the Nyambene Forest Reserve and Meru National Park, and enclosed by the adjacent agricultural landscape comprising of Murera Springs and Kiriyu, the compact 40 km2 Ngaya Forest stands-out in perched dissimilarity to the community developments and farmlands of Igembe North. Under the aegis of Kenya Forest Service, at an elevation of 1249 ms above sea level, Ngaya Forest is novel as one of the few remaining blocks of indigenous equatorial forest in Kenya.

Its local sobriquet as an “elephant maternity” answers to the historical pattern of generations upon generation of elephants delivering their young in this lone forest patch, which is continually under threat of anthropogenic activities. Meru National Park and its surrounding environs is crisscrossed by thirteen perennial rivers and streams with their headwaters at Nyambene Forest Reserve and Ngaya Forest. Away from the mores and human progress in Igembe North, this compact forest offers a reposeful site to unwind and rejuvenate, along its trails with variegated vegetal splash brightened-up by multi-coloured butterflies and plenteous birds.

Around the middle of the forest there is a huge tree with a hollow once used by Mau Mau fighters during the struggle for Kenya’s independence in the early 1950’s up to early 1960’s. Various types of wildlife can be sighted to include primates like velvet and Colobus monkeys and there have been reports of sighting of leopards. Sadaly, however, anthropogenic activities have led to blossoming of the invasive lantana camara weed that chokes other plants when it grows on grounds cleared of trees. Larger mammals once prolific here have retreated to Meru National Park and Nyambene Forest Reserve in the wake of the burgeoning settlements. Ngaya Forest can be sighted and accessed via C91-Meru-Maua Road, 40 km from Maua.


Kenya’s vast forest reserves are of immeasurable importance in biodiversity conservation, water regulation, and carbon storage. Collectively, these forests, natural and exotic, cover 2008 km2 or about 3.4% of Kenya’s land surface area, and 15% of the most fertile land. They also provide important recreational and ecotourism opportunities for visitors to enjoy Kenya’s natural beauty and wildlife.


Famous for its wildlife, rich agricultural lands, and stunning natural attractions, Meru County, on the north-eastern slopes of Mount Kenya, is the immemorial enclave of the Ameru nation. Inhabited mainly by the sub-tribes of Imenti, Tigania, Igembe, and Tharaka, Meru County has one of the best developed touring circuits.

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The topography of Meru County has a critical influence on its climate. Temperatures range from a low of 8 Degrees to a high of 32 Degrees Celsius during the cold and hot seasons respectively. 

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