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Chuka Forest

Forest Reserves in Tharaka Nithi

Chuka Forest Station: Mount Kenya Biosphere

Chuka Forest, also known as Magundu Ma Chuka, is part of the extensive Mount Kenya ecosystem, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The forest is known for its bountiful biodiversity, including a rolling species of flora and fauna. It plays a crucial role in the local ecosystem by providing habitat for wildlife, regulating water cycles, and supporting the livelihoods of surrounding communities through raw resources like timber, medicinal plants, and non-timber forest products. The forest is home to endangered elephants and other wildlife. The forest offers trails for hiking and nature walks, allowing visitors to explore its diverse ecosystems.

Chuka Forest has two sections, the protected area and non-protected area. The non-protected area is free of charge for all, and camping activities can also be done in none protected area at a fee. However, if one needs to access the wild protected area, a guide will be issued since it is patronized by wild animals, some of which might be dangerous. Inside the protected area is a place not to leave, the beauty, the voice of birds, the variety of streams and the waterfalls welcomes you to the forest. The forest also holds cultural importance for the local communities, who have traditional knowledge and practices related to its use and conservation.

Like many forests in Kenya, Chuka Forest faces threats from deforestation, illegal logging, and agrarian encroachment. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect and sustainably manage the forest. As human populations grow, conflicts over resources and space will arise. Chuka forest station is found eastwards off Chuka – Meru highway. Once at Chuka town, one can pick a motorbike to the forest at a cost of KES. 200. When you are using a personal car or private means, you will divert left from Chuka-Meru Highway towards Chuka girl’s school. The forest is just 30 min drive from the town and the route leads you directly to the station.


Kenya’s vast forest reserves are of immeasurable importance in biodiversity conservation, water regulation, and carbon storage. Collectively, these forests, natural and exotic, cover 2008 km2 or about 3.4% of Kenya’s land surface area, and 15% of the most fertile land. They also provide important recreational and ecotourism opportunities for visitors to enjoy Kenya’s natural beauty and wildlife.


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Although Tharaka Nithi County is not a prominent touring circuit, it is a beautiful, diverse area known for its stunning landscapes, cultural heritage, and agricultural economy. Taking after the character of its closely homogenous neighbours around Mount Kenya, Tharaka Nithi, with very good roads, is easy to access and traverse.

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Tharaka Nithi has a diverse climate varying largely by altitude, ranging from cool, highland zones to the hot, dry lowland. Temperatures in the highland areas range between 14oC to 30oC, while those in the low land range between 22oC to 36oC. Likewise, rainfall vary with altitude.