Meru National Park

National Reserves in Tharaka Nithi

Meru National Park: The Heritage of Elsa

There are two noted gates to Meru National Park: Via A2 Nairobi-Nanyuki-Moyale Road and C91 Meru-Nchiru-Maua Road – entering at Murera Gate – distance from Meru to Murera Gate 67 km; alternative via B6 Embu-Meru Road and C92 Embu-Marimanti-Gatunga Road – entering at the Ura River Gate – distance from the B6 Embu-Meru Road to Ura River Gate 61 km. Honoured as where “Elsa the Lioness” was rehabilitated, in one of the prettiest national preserves in Kenya, the 870 km2 Meru National Park is also a warm tribute to Peter Jenkins, the warden of that time who converted it from a devastated backcountry to one of the best run in Kenya.

The park itself is generally a hot low country but extremely well watered, with no less than nine permanent rivers. One of the primary rivers, the Rojewero, roughly divides the park into two contrasting zones. To its north, the country is an open acacia savannah grassland, and in parts combretum bush under black cotton soil. To the south of the Rojowero River the country is of the red sandy soil type, cut by innumerable sand luggas, and the vegetation is of dense commiphora, wait-a-bit and thorn shrub interspersed with baobab trees. Its diverse gamut also includes riverine forests, swamps, rocky outcrop and a small scenic falls along the border.

The landscape of Meru National Park commences at an altitude 2600 ft (north) at the foothills of Nyambene Range dropping down to 1200 ft (south) at Tana River where it links to Mwingi National Reserve and Kora National Park. It is contiguous with Bisanadi National Reserve along its eastern frontier. Unique to Meru National Park is that it lacks a focal point of a great spectacle. Instead, it unravels itself as a scenic ecological area where prolific wildlife can be spotted in plenty. Moreover, the park is small enough with well laid out park roads and there are a handful of fully-equipped lodges. It is a peaceful park that is well worth more than one visit.

Having such diverse types of habitat wildlife, and the birds in particular are near second to none. With over 400 bird species, including kingfishers, sunbirds, and fish eagles, the park is a paradise for bird lovers. There is excellent course fishing here in all its rivers, and a fishing permit can be obtained from the park’s office. The best time to visit is during the dryer seasons, from June to September and January to February, when animals gather around water sources, making them easier to spot. It is sufficient to say that Meru National Park is unique in Kenya’s safari circuit, offering a unique mix of wildlife, history, and breathtaking scenery. 


Kenya certainly has enormous touring resources. There are no less than sixty national narks, reserves and game sanctuaries, covering approximately 11% of the land surface. Each of these diverse and stunning national parks and reserves offers unique wildlife experiences and unique, breathtaking landscapes.


Although Tharaka Nithi County is not a prominent touring circuit, it is a beautiful, diverse area known for its stunning landscapes, cultural heritage, and agricultural economy. Taking after the character of its closely homogenous neighbours around Mount Kenya, Tharaka Nithi, with very good roads, is easy to access and traverse.

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What’s The Air Like in T. Nithi.?

Temperatures in the highland areas range between 14oC to 30oC, while those in the low land range between 22oC to 36oC. Rain vary with altitude.

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