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South Western Mau

Forest Reserves in Bomet

The South Western National Reserve

South Western Mau National Reserve is the latter-day name for what had been familiar simply as the South Mau Forest, a part of the larger Mau Complex that was officially gazetted in 1954 as a Forest Reserve. The total combined area of Mau Complex, originally estimated at 4,000 km2 of an upland densely wooded country in the 1960s, is now estimated at 2,773 km2.

Covering parts of Nakuru, Bomet and Kericho counties, the South Western Mau Forest is the largest of the forests blocks in the complex, and is of critical importance. It was declared Crown Land in the 1930s and became a national reserve in 1945. It was gazetted in 1954 as a forest reserve under the Forest Act.

The expansive South Western Mau Forest Reserve, which covers about 60,000 hectares of prime indigenous montane forest is a highly significant ecosystem managed by the Kenya Forest Service (KFS). Even so, it is ecologically and economically critical for Kenya and parts of East Africa. The forest is economically and ecologically vital for this country. 10 million people depend on its rivers.

It also influences the region’s micro-climate which creates ideal conditions to produce crops such as tea. Furthermore, it is one of Kenya’s main water towers. Among its important ecological values is its place as the source of the Sondu Miriu river, whose waters feed into Lake Victoria and onwards through the Nile River. 

The destruction of more than 30% of Mau’s forest, either by wanton logging or degraded for putting tea production and other private sector industries, has triggered a national disquiet, prompting establishment of protected reserves.

The marge of South Western Mau is 5 kms from Tirgaga Tea Factory at Ndarawetta. There is an all-weather gravel road that climbs an easy gradient passing tea farmlands. Still under utilized as a destination, replanting the degraded forest sections and regulating access have commenced.


Kenya’s vast forest reserves are of immeasurable importance in biodiversity conservation, water regulation, and carbon storage. Collectively, these forests, natural and exotic, cover 2008 km2 or about 3.4% of Kenya’s land surface area, and 15% of the most fertile land. They also provide important recreational and ecotourism opportunities for visitors to enjoy Kenya’s natural beauty and wildlife.


outlook

Touring Bomet County offers a chance to explore the lush landscapes, cultural heritage, and natural attractions of Kenya’s Rift Valley region. Whether you’re interested in nature, culture, or adventure, Bomet offers a diverse range of attractions and activities to explore. It is also a jumping-off place to Masai Mara.

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Rainfall is evenly distributed in Bomet, except for the short dryer season in January and February. Temperature levels range from 16oC to 24oC with the coldest months between February and April; and July.