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Tsavo West National Park

National Reserves in Makueni

Tsavo West National Park: Red-Elephant Haven

Originally established in 1949 as part of the extensive Tsavo Conservation Area then later reestablished in 1964 as Tsavo West National Park, the 9,065 km2 park became the second National Park to be gazetted in Kenya, after Nairobi National Park. Tsavo Conservation Area was divided for administrative purpose, with three main headquarters at Voi (for Tsavo East), Kamboyo (for Tsavo West) and Kithasyu (for Chyulu Hills). It borders both Makueni and Kajiado Counties. Although it is the less popular of the two mega Tsavo Parks, it receives no less than 90,000 holiday makers each year, many of whom are attracted by its high diversity of big-game.

Tsavo West National Park is widely-popular for its expansive open grasslands interspersed with ancient ash cones. Exploring through the magnificent Tsavo West National Park one gets a vivid proposition of what this area might have looked like over a century ago. And for wildlife, Tsavo West’s abounding herds of elephants are so well-known as to warrant any introduction here. Interestingly, it is the activity of these ‘red-elephants’ that did away with much of its woodland, rendering it to a treeless open savannah. Tsavo West National Park is a haunt of many species of wild animals, as widely cited in many travel books, to include; its legendary ill tempered rhinos, giraffes, buffaloes and its wacko legions of reptiles.

The Park has tremendous attractions. About 32 km from the Mtito Andei Gate sits the highly acclaimed Kilaguni Game Lodge so often whooped up as the pioneer safari lodge in East Africa. About 10 km from the Lodge is Mzima Springs, one of Tsavo’s greatest spectacles. It is also home to Ngulia Lodge raised on the edge of Ndawe Escarpment where game of prolific wildlife comes to drink at the nearby waterholes. It faces Mt Kilimanjaro. The main gates are: Chyulu, from Amboseli, and from Mtito Andei, from Nairobi. Tsavo West National Park offers a diverse and rewarding safari experience, with its unique landscapes, rich wildlife, and cultural significance. It’s a must-visit reserve for those exploring Kenya’s safari heritage.


Kenya certainly has enormous touring resources. There are no less than sixty national narks, reserves and game sanctuaries, covering approximately 11% of the land surface. Each of these diverse and stunning national parks and reserves offers unique wildlife experiences and unique, breathtaking landscapes.


outlook

Flanked by the A109 Nairobi-Mombasa Road on its eastern flank, Makueni County is part of the Lower Eastern Kenya region. Major towns like Mtito Andei and Emali serve as trade hubs along the A109, the former being the traditional halfway stop and rest. Other towns enroute are; Sultan Hamud and Kibwezi. Home to Akamba people, it is so commonly referred to Ukambani – alongside Kitui and Machakos.

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Climate about Makueni varies based on altitude – with the north being cooler – 20oC to 24oC, while the south, more so during the dryer months, between May and October, experience generous heat.