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Swahili House Museum

Cultural Centres in Lamu

Swahili House Museum: Centuries Old Heritage

Swahili House Museum is found near Lamu Museum and is visited on consecutive terms with the German Post Office Museum using the same ticket bought at Lamu Museum. Opened on January 8, 1987, the Swahili House Museum was revamped and fitted-out to conserve, display and demonstrate the rich Swahili architecture for visitors to Lamu town. It depicts both the form and function of a typical Swahili home. The old stone-built house of Lamu is a self-contained building housing all living and sleeping areas that a large family and its domestic staff require. It stands on a small plot averaging less than 250 m2 in surface, and except for the internal courtyard, it covers the plot entirely, giving a coverage ratio of over 75% per floor.

Most existing houses in Lamu are double-storeyed, often with an additional pent-house. The ground floor is, by norm, the staff quarters and the first floor contains the rooms of the owner and family. The entrance to the house is through a porch daka about 3 ms wide, raised one to three steps above the level of the street and more often lined with stone seats. The daka has two carved doors, usually double leafed, one leading to the ground floor, the other to the first floor. The door leading to the first floor opens to the staircase which half-way up gives access to a sabule or guest room. This is not a constant feature in all houses; it is sometimes placed at the ground floor, accessible from the daka through a separate external door.

The staircase ends at a covered landing (tekani) overlooking an open rectangular courtyard (kiwanda). This is the nucleus of the house where most of the daytime activities (play and laundry) take place and around which the rest of the spaces are organized. Opposite the tekani is another verandah serving as the family’s work space, attached to which is a bath and toilet. The third side of the kiwanda often has a staircase leading to the pent-house where the kitchen is placed. The other rooms are more private spaces used as bed-spaces divided off by curtains or walls. In larger houses a fourth space, nyumba ya kati, is often also provided. It may lead to an extra room which spans the street in the form of a bridge (wikio).


That Kenya has a rich cultural diversity needs no introduction. It is an invaluable blessing to the nation. To foster an understanding of this heritage, there are cultural centers around Kenya that provide insights into the tapestry of cultures and traditions in their regions. These centers preserve and celebrate traditional practices and customs amidst the shift towards modernization and globalization.


outlook

Lamu County is one of Kenya’s most unique and enchanting regions, known for its rich Swahili culture, pristine beaches, and UNESCO-listed heritage. Located on the northern coast of Kenya, it consists of a group of islands (Lamu, Manda, Pate, and Kiwayu) and a stretch of mainland coastline. Lamu Island in particular is more than just a destination—it’s a living piece of Swahili history and coastal paradise.

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Lamu County lies along the Equatorial Climate System, enjoying two rainy seasons and temperatures between 24°C and 30°C year round – Hottest in December & April. Expect warm temperatures year-round, high humidity, and distinct wet and dry seasons – monsoon winds.