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Mulima Dam

Reservoir Dams in Makueni

Mulima Dam: Nearby Mbooni Hills

Excepting the higher reaches of its uplands and hills, Makueni County is almost entirely a semi-arid block, often facing water scarcity. Successive governments over the decades have made efforts to avert the pressing water crises, severe as climate change rears its ugly face in the glow of the hot African sun. Around the county are about a dozen reservoir dams, which include Kamunyulo, Manooni, Katilini, Ka Mbila, Ndukuma, West Ngosini, Kii Nzou,Kinze, Mulima, Mbasya and Njau, engendered to promote livelihoods. Mulima dam in Mbooni is particularly important agriculture, with its natural forests, plantation forests, wetlands, and productive climate. To enhance water availability in Mbooni earth dam and its surroundings, the County Government is in the process of rehabilitating the earth dam. Presently with a capacity of 0.1 million litres active storage capacity. Mulima Dam, relying on harvesting surface runoff during rainfall, is still underutilized.


Kenya has several reservoir dams that play a consequential roles in water supply, hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, flood control, and other water-related activities. The most famous of these are Seven Forks Dams along the Tana River. While reservoir dams are critical infrastructure projects that contribute to Kenya’s economic development, they are also visually stunning go-to destinations.


outlook

Flanked by the A109 Nairobi-Mombasa Road on its eastern flank, Makueni County is part of the Lower Eastern Kenya region. Major towns like Mtito Andei and Emali serve as trade hubs along the A109, the former being the traditional halfway stop and rest. Other towns enroute are; Sultan Hamud and Kibwezi. Home to Akamba people, it is so commonly referred to Ukambani – alongside Kitui and Machakos.

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Climate about Makueni varies based on altitude – with the north being cooler – 20oC to 24oC, while the south, more so during the dryer months, between May and October, experience generous heat.